Do you aspire to enter the field of Computer Science Engineering? If so, then you should be aware of some of the basic concepts of engineering that are pivotal in this discipline of engineering. These include:
The world of computer science follows a binary number system. According to the system, all data, instructions and programs within a computer are grouped in a set of 0s and 1s. O and 1 also represent states of systems where 1 stand for ‘On’ state while 0 stands for ‘Off’ state.
Machine language refers to a language that is understood and interpreted by the computer system. When a user sends data to the computer, it is first converted to machine language and then it is interpreted by the computer. Similarly, when computer sends the output to the user in machine language, it is converted to High-level language so that the users can comprehend it. An interpreter and compiler are used to make these conversions from one level of language to another.
A High-Level Languages refer to the programming language like C, Java, etc which enable a user or programmer to develop software and applications. These languages are understood by the users but they are not interpreted by the computers. The programmers can work on IT solutions by using High-Level Languages. The HLL is converted to machine language for the computer to comprehend it.
Operating System (OS) refers to a software program that ensures the efficient working of the computer. It is an interface where the users can interact with the hardware components. It is the task of OS to manage processes, memory, hardware and software. Some of the types of OS are Linux, Windows, DOS and Android.
Software refers to pre-defined programs that allow users to perform different tasks. It also refers to the collection of instructions that direct the computer to execute different operations. There are different types of software from simple applications to advanced software like Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP).
Operating System needs data to execute programs and to operate the system. This data and instruction are stored in RAM. The data is stored in RAM for quick access and to keep the programs running.
It is a software program that facilitates an operating system to interact with devices like hard drives, graphic cards, sound cards, etc. The software program consists of a variety of call functions that take care of Input-Output functions.
So these are some of the basic concepts of Computer Science. If you love coding, testing and programming, then the field is made for you. However, you should pursue a professional course in order to enter the sphere.
A Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science Engineering (B.Tech in CSE) is an ideal course that can create professionals for the digital world. You can pursue the course from Avantika University and enhance your skills as well as knowledge. Avantika is India’s only design-based university following design thinking approach. Its sprawling campus is situated in MP, which is better known as the Ujjain campus of MIT Pune. Here, the emphasis is given on fostering innovative mindset and design thinking. The students are mentored by experts of MIT Institute of Design and made job-ready. So, study at Avantika University and construct your career in the field of design.
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